Artillery plants, also known by their scientific name Pilea microphylla, are a popular choice for indoor gardening enthusiasts. Their unique fern-like foliage and easy care requirements make them a beginner-friendly houseplant. However, artillery plants do contain small amounts of toxins that can cause irritation if ingested by pets. As a responsible pet owner, it’s important to understand the risks and how to keep your furry friends safe around these quirky plants.
Native to Mexico and the West Indies, artillery plants are low-growing tropical perennials that typically reach 6-12 inches tall and wide. Their common name refers to their small flowers that release bursts of pollen resembling artillery fire. Other distinguishing features include:
- Numerous paired leaves along branching red stems
- Leaves are small, oval, and fleshy
- Forms a mounding habit
- Blooms insignificant green flowers
- Thrives indoors with proper care
Beyond their novelty as houseplants, artillery plants offer benefits like air purification, aesthetics, and easy propagation. Their adaptability enables them to flourish in low to bright indirect light. Well-draining soil and average room temperatures keep them happy.
Potential Risks for Pets
While appreciated for their resilience as houseplants artillery plants do pose some risks for pets who may chew on or ingest the leaves and stems. The main concerns involve
- Oxalate crystals – Causes mouth irritation and gastrointestinal upset
- Calcium oxalates – Leads to oral irritation, drooling, vomiting, difficulty swallowing
- Minor toxicity – Can cause discomfort if ingested but generally not life-threatening
Dogs and cats are the pets most likely to sample or chew on houseplants. Heavy gnawing or ingestion of any plant material can lead to more serious health issues. Knowing the risks allows pet owners to take precautions.
Keeping Pets Safe Around Artillery Plants
With some simple actions, you can have your artillery plants and pets too Focus on deterrence and supervision with these tips
-
Choose pet-safe locations out of reach for artillery plants like on high shelves or hanging.
-
Keep floors and low surfaces clear of any fallen leaves or debris.
-
Train pets to avoid chewing houseplants with correction and offering alternatives.
-
Monitor pets closely when they are around artillery plants initially.
-
Remove and discard damaged leaves so pets aren’t tempted by them.
-
Use pet deterrent sprays made with safe ingredients on and around plants.
-
Opt for pet-friendly alternatives like spider plants, Boston ferns or African violets.
-
Consult your vet if you suspect your pet ingested parts of an artillery plant.
While artillery plants aren’t highly toxic, they can still cause discomfort for pets who ingest parts of the plant. Being cautious and preventing access are key to avoiding problems.
Identifying Artillery Plant Poisoning in Pets
If your pet did access an artillery plant, be alert for these signs of a reaction:
- Pawing at the mouth
- Drooling
- Irritation or inflammation of mouth and tongue
- Difficulty swallowing
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Loss of appetite
You know your pet best. Any odd behavior like lethargy or agitation after exposure to an artillery plant merits an immediate call to your veterinarian. They can advise you on next steps and treatment based on your pet’s symptoms.
Caring for Affected Pets
If your pet has ingested artillery plant, the veterinarian may recommend:
- Inducing vomiting to expel plant material
- Activated charcoal to absorb toxins
- IV fluids to flush out toxins and prevent dehydration
- Anti-nausea medication
- Monitoring for 48 hours for additional symptoms
Most cases are mild and resolve within a day or two with supportive care. Severe reactions are rare but pets may need hospitalization for proper treatment. Follow all home care instructions from your vet closely after discharge.
Preventing Future Pet Poisonings
An ounce of prevention is truly worth a pound of cure when it comes to avoiding artillery plant-related pet poisonings. Some tips include:
-
Move existing artillery plants out of reach or replace them with pet-friendly varieties.
-
Use hanging planters, high shelves and other off-limit locations for toxic houseplants.
-
Keep floors clear of fallen leaves, stems and debris.
-
Set up pet barriers as needed around plants using baby gates or x-pens.
-
Use bitter sprays made for deterring chewing on plants and furniture. Reapply regularly.
-
Provide plenty of pet-safe toys to satisfy chewing instincts. Rotate frequently to maintain interest.
-
Train your pet to avoid houseplants with correction like clapping and saying “No!”
Remaining vigilant will ensure your pet’s safety around houseplants, whether artillery plants or other varieties. Their health is too important to risk.
Enjoying Artillery Plants Safely with Pets
Artillery plants can be safely enjoyed in homes with pets by taking simple precautions. Their unique appeal makes them a popular houseplant, but responsible pet owners should be aware of the minimal risks.
Following the guidance provided gives you confidence in supervising interactions between pets and plants. A bit of extra care allows everyone – both pets and plants – to thrive in a pet-friendly indoor garden.
With attentive management, artillery plants can safely coexist in homes with dogs, cats and other pets. Their presence brightens up indoor spaces with novel foliage and easy care. Artsy artillery plants and beloved pets bring life to any home. Arm yourself with knowledge and proactively protect your pets to nurture both horticultural and furry housemates.
Spotting Trouble: Symptoms of Ingestion in Dogs
If your dog has had a munch on the Variegated Artillery Plant, watch for vomiting, diarrhea, or a sudden lack of appetite. Behavioral changes, such as lethargy or excessive drooling, are also telltale signs. These symptoms are the bodys distress signals, indicating that your dog may have ingested something harmful.
Emergency Response: What to Do If Ingestion Occurs
If your dog decides to taste-test your Variegated Artillery Plant, act swiftly. Identify what theyve eaten and, if possible, snag a sample of the plant. Immediate contact with your vet or an emergency pet hotline is crucial.
While waiting for professional advice, monitor your dog for any signs of distress. Post-incident, its time for a safety audit of your green space to prevent future munching mishaps. And lets not forget, consistent training commands like “leave it” can be a lifesaver—literally.
28 Low Light Indoor Plants Safe for Cats and Dogs || Non-Toxic Plants
FAQ
Are Pilea plants toxic to cats?
Is artillery plant indoor or outdoor?
Is artillery fern invasive?
Is artillery plant edible?
Are artillery plants poisonous?
Uses: The Artillery Plant is used as an ornamental plant in rock gardens, terrariums, and as a ground cover in warm climates. It’s also popular as a houseplant due to its adaptability and ease of care. Toxicity: Pilea microphylla is considered non-toxic to humans and pets, making it a safe choice for households.
Is artillery a nettle?
It belongs to the nettle family (Urticaceae) and is part of a diverse genus with over 600 species. Plant Type and Habit: The Artillery Plant is an evergreen perennial plant with a creeping habit.
Are artillery plants hardy?
Hardiness: It is hardy in USDA zones 11-12 and is typically grown as an annual or indoor plant in cooler climates. Uses: The Artillery Plant is used as an ornamental plant in rock gardens, terrariums, and as a ground cover in warm climates. It’s also popular as a houseplant due to its adaptability and ease of care.
Where should artillery plants be planted?
When considering where to grow artillery plants inside, choose a southern window, away from drafts. Artillery plant care includes placing the plant where day-time temperatures remain at 70 to 75 F. (21-24 C.) and 10 degrees cooler at night. Part of your artillery plant care includes keeping the soil moist, but not soaked.