Hey language lovers! I’ve been teaching Spanish for years, and one of the most common phrases my students struggle with is expressing tardiness. Today, I’m gonna break down everything you need to know about saying “to be late” in Spanish Trust me, after reading this guide, you’ll never struggle to explain your lateness to your Spanish-speaking friends!
Most Common Ways to Say “To Be Late” in Spanish
1. Llegar tarde (The Go-To Expression)
This is hands down the most frequently used way to say you’re late, It literally means “to arrive late,”
Example
- Voy a llegar tarde – I’m going to be late
- ¡Apúrate! Vamos a llegar tarde! – Hurry up! We’re going to be late!
2. Ir tarde (Running Late)
When you’re currently running behind schedule, this is your phrase.
Example:
- Voy tarde al trabajo – I’m running late for work
- Lo siento, voy tarde – Sorry, I’m running late
3. Retrasarse/Atrasarse (To Get Delayed)
These reflexive verbs are perfect when something causes you to be late.
Example:
- El autobús se retrasó – The bus was late
- Me retrasé por el tráfico – I got delayed because of traffic
Practical Situations & How to Handle Them
In Professional Settings
When you’re late for work or a business meeting, here’s what to say:
Situation: Late for a departmental meetingSpanish: "Tenemos una reunión con todo el departamento esta mañana, así que ni loco llego tarde."English: "We have a departmental meeting this morning, so I wouldn't dare be late."
Social Situations
Being late for social events requires different expressions:
- Wedding: “No llegues tarde a tu propia boda” (Don’t be late for your own wedding)
- Party: “Perdón por llegar tarde a la fiesta” (Sorry for being late to the party)
Time-Related Expressions You Should Know
When Something is Getting Late
- Ya es tarde – It’s already late
- Se está haciendo tarde – It’s getting late
Medical Context (Yes, this is a thing!)
In medical contexts, “estar retrasada” can refer to a late period:
- Se me retrasa el periodo – My period is late
Pro Tips from a Language Teacher
-
Context Matters!
- Use “llegar tarde” for most situations
- “Ir tarde” works better when you’re currently running late
- “Retrasarse” is perfect for explaining delays
-
Cultural Note
- In many Spanish-speaking countries, being 5-15 minutes late is fairly normal
- For business meetings, try to be punctual
- Social gatherings often start later than the stated time
Common Phrases to Save Your Butt When Late
Here’s my personal collection of useful phrases:
-
Apologizing for Being Late:
- “Lo siento mucho por llegar tarde” – I’m very sorry for being late
- “Disculpe el retraso” – Sorry for the delay
-
Explaining Why You’re Late:
- “El tráfico estaba horrible” – Traffic was horrible
- “Mi alarma no sonó” – My alarm didn’t go off
- “El autobús se retrasó” – The bus was delayed
Practice Exercises
Let’s put what we’ve learned into practice!
Fill in the blank:
- Si no nos apuramos, vamos a _________ tarde. (llegar)
- El tren se _________ por la nieve. (retrasó)
- Ya es _________, deberíamos irnos. (tarde)
(Answers at the bottom of the article!)
Real-Life Scenarios
Scenario 1: At Work
Boss: ¿Por qué llegas tarde?You: Lo siento, el metro se retrasó esta mañana.Boss: Que no vuelva a suceder.
Scenario 2: Meeting Friends
Friend: ¿Dónde estás?You: Voy tarde, hay mucho tráfico.Friend: ¡Date prisa!
Quick Reference Table
English Phrase | Spanish Expression | Usage Context |
---|---|---|
I’m late | Llego tarde | General use |
Running late | Voy tarde | Current situation |
To get delayed | Retrasarse | External factors |
It’s late | Es tarde | Time reference |
Wrapping It Up
Being late isn’t great, but at least now you know how to explain yourself properly in Spanish! Remember, the key is choosing the right expression for the situation. Whether you’re running late to a business meeting or just hanging with friends, you’ve got the vocabulary to handle it like a pro.
And hey, if you’re finding yourself using these phrases too often, maybe it’s time to buy a better alarm clock!
Exercise Answers:
- llegar
- retrasó
- tarde
Keep practicing these phrases, and don’t forget – it’s better to know how to say you’re late in Spanish than to actually be late! Until next time, ¡hasta luego!
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How to say DON’T BE LATE IN SPANISH
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