It seems like it takes forever for your tomatoes to turn red. Dozens of varieties exist, and tomatoes are fairly easy to grow, but its the anticipation of their fresh, juicy taste and texture that makes tomatoes the most popular crop grown in home gardens across the United States.
Waiting for tomatoes to ripen to that perfect red hue can seem endless, but there are several practical reasons why your tomatoes are still green. Here are some of the most common reasons why your tomatoes arent turning red, plus what you can do to speed up the ripening process.
Hey there, fellow garden warriors! Ever stood in your backyard starin’ at a bush full of green tomatoes, wonderin’ why the heck they ain’t turnin’ red yet? Trust me, I’ve been there more times than I can count. Last summer, I had a whole patch of tomatoes just sittin’ there green as a lime, mockin’ me while the frost warnings started creepin’ in. It’s frustratin’ as all get-out, but I’ve learned a thing or two over the years about why this happens and how to nudge those stubborn fruits into ripenin’ up.
In this here post we’re gonna break down why your tomatoes are stuck in green mode and give ya some real-deal tips to get ‘em red and ready for that BLT sandwich you’ve been dreamin’ of. We’ll start with the big reasons they ain’t changin’ color, then dive into fixes you can try right now—whether you wanna ripen ‘em on the vine or bring ‘em inside. Plus I got a lil’ bonus for what to do if they just won’t budge. Let’s dig in!
Why Are My Tomatoes Not Turnin’ Red? The Main Culprits
Before we get to fixin’ this mess, let’s figure out what’s holdin’ up the show. There’s a few usual suspects when your tomatoes stay green way longer than they oughta. Here’s what I’ve found after plenty of trial and error in my own garden patch.
- Temperature’s Messin’ with ‘Em: This is the big one, y’all. Tomatoes are picky lil’ buggers about the weather. If it’s hotter than a skillet—think over 85°F—they just shut down on makin’ those red pigments. Same deal if it’s too chilly, like below 50 or 60°F. They need that sweet spot, somewhere between 66 and 78°F, to really get goin’. I remember one heatwave where my plants just sat there, green as ever, ‘til the temps dropped a bit. Ain’t much you can do ‘bout the weather, but we’ll talk tricks to help ‘em cope.
- Plant’s Got Too Much Goin’ On: Ever seen a tomato plant turn into a jungle? That’s what happens when it’s overgrown. When there’s too many leaves, flowers, or tiny new fruits, the plant spends all its juice growin’ more stuff instead of ripenin’ what’s already there. I’ve had vines so bushy I couldn’t even see the tomatoes hidin’ underneath! Keepin’ it trimmed down helps a ton, which we’ll get to soon.
- Too Many Green Babies Stealin’ Energy: If your plant’s loaded with small, immature tomatoes, they’re suckin’ up energy that coulda gone to the bigger ones ready to ripen. Late in the season, those tiny ones ain’t gonna make it anyhow, so it’s a waste of the plant’s mojo.
- Maybe They Ain’t Supposed to Be Red: Now, don’t laugh, but some tomatoes just don’t turn red, period. There’s varieties out there that ripen to yellow, purple, or even black! I once grew a type thinkin’ it’d be red, only to find out it was s’posed to be striped. Check what ya planted—might not be a problem at all.
- Sunlight’s a Double-Edged Sword: Tomatoes love sun—need ‘bout 6 to 8 hours a day—but too much direct heat can fry ‘em. Ever seen a white, crusty spot on a tomato? That’s sunscald, and it don’t help ripenin’ one bit. Balance is key here.
Got a handle on why your tomatoes are playin’ hard to get? Good Now let’s roll up our sleeves and get ‘em to turn red before the season’s done
How to Get My Tomatoes to Turn Red on the Vine
If you’re like me, you want that fresh-off-the-vine taste—nothin’ beats it. So, let’s focus first on helpin’ your tomatoes ripen right where they are. These tips are straight from my own backyard experiments, and they’ve saved my harvest more than once.
1. Trim the Excess Growth Like a Barber
When the season’s windin’ down, your plant don’t need new leaves or vines. It’s time to redirect all that energy to the fruits already hangin’ there. Here’s what I do:
- Top the Plant: Snip off the very top of the main stem. This stops it from growin’ taller and tells it to focus on ripenin’.
- Cut New Leaves: Any fresh, tiny leaves sproutin’ up? Get rid of ‘em. They’re just wastin’ resources.
- Pinch Them Suckers: See those little stems poppin’ up between branches and leaves? They’re called suckers, and they suck energy right outta the plant. Pinch ‘em off quick.
2. Say Goodbye to New Flowers
Flowers are cute and all, but late in the game, they ain’t gonna turn into ripe tomatoes before frost hits. It takes a couple months from flower to fruit, so if fall’s around the corner, pluck ‘em off. I’ve made the mistake of leavin’ ‘em on, hopin’ for a miracle, and nope—just wasted effort.
3. Ditch the Tiny Green Tomatoes
I know, it hurts to pull off any fruit, but them little baby tomatoes ain’t got a chance to grow up in time. Yank ‘em off so the plant can pour its strength into the bigger ones that are closer to ripenin’. Think of it as tough love.
4. Thin Out Some Leaves (But Not All!)
Don’t go crazy and strip the plant naked—leaves are still makin’ food for the tomatoes. But if your bush looks like a rainforest, trim back some of the heavy growth. This lets more sun hit the fruits and cuts down on energy goin’ to extra greenery. I usually take off ‘bout a third of the leaves if it’s real thick.
5. Shield ‘Em from Crazy Weather
Since temp is such a big deal, try to buffer your plants from extremes. If it’s blazin’ hot, rig up some shade with a cloth or even an old sheet to cool things down a bit. If it’s gettin’ cold at night, cover ‘em with a light blanket or tarp to trap some warmth. I’ve used mulch around the base too, to keep the roots from gettin’ too hot or chilly.
Quick Tips Table for On-Vine Ripenin’
Action | Why It Helps | How to Do It |
---|---|---|
Top the Plant | Stops upward growth, focuses on fruit | Snip the main stem’s top with shears |
Remove Flowers | Prevents energy waste on new fruit | Pinch off all blooms by hand |
Pinch Suckers | Cuts energy drain from extra stems | Snap off small stems at branch joints |
Pluck Tiny Tomatoes | Redirects energy to mature fruits | Pull off small, immature green ones |
Prune Leaves | More sun to fruit, less energy to foliage | Trim 1/3 of leaves if overgrown |
Protect from Temp Extremes | Keeps plant in ideal ripening range | Use shade cloth for heat, covers for cold |
Try these out, and you might just see them tomatoes blushin’ red in no time. But if the weather’s against ya or frost is sneakin’ up, don’t fret—we got ways to ripen ‘em indoors too.
Ripenin’ Tomatoes Off the Vine: Plan B
Sometimes, you gotta admit defeat and bring them green tomatoes inside before they freeze solid. Good news is, they can still turn red with a lil’ help. Here’s how I handle it when Mother Nature ain’t cooperatin’.
- Pick ‘Em at the Right Time: Don’t just yank any ol’ green tomato. Look for ones that are full-sized or startin’ to show a lil’ color—a blush of red or yellow on the bottom. Them ones are mature enough to keep ripenin’ off the vine. If they’re tiny and hard as rocks, they prob’ly won’t make it.
- Use the Magic of Ethylene Gas: Tomatoes give off a gas called ethylene as they ripen, and so do other fruits like apples and bananas. Stick your green tomatoes in a paper bag with a ripe apple or banana, close it up, and stash it in a warm, dark spot like a cupboard. Check every few days and pull out the red ones. I’ve turned a whole batch red in a week doin’ this!
- Windowsill Trick: If they’re already blushin’ a bit, just set ‘em on a sunny windowsill. The warmth and light can nudge ‘em along. I’ve had decent luck with this, though it’s slower than the bag method.
- Keep ‘Em Warm: Wherever you put ‘em, make sure it’s cozy—around 70°F is perfect. Too cold, and they’ll just sit there bein’ stubborn.
This off-vine stuff works best for tomatoes that are close to ripe anyhow. If they’re super green and immature, don’t get your hopes up too high. But speakin’ of green tomatoes, what if they just won’t turn? We ain’t gotta waste ‘em.
What to Do with Green Tomatoes That Won’t Ripen
Alright, so you’ve tried every trick in the book, and you’re still stuck with a pile of green tomatoes. Don’t toss ‘em in the compost just yet! There’s plenty of ways to use ‘em up, and honestly, some of these ideas are downright tasty. Here’s a few faves from my kitchen.
- Pickle Them Bad Boys: Picklin’ green tomatoes is super easy and gives ya a tangy snack that’s perfect on burgers or just straight outta the jar. Slice ‘em up, toss in a brine with vinegar, salt, and some spices like dill or garlic, and let ‘em sit a few days. I’ve got jars of these lastin’ months, and they’re a hit at potlucks.
- Fry ‘Em Up Southern Style: Ever had fried green tomatoes? If not, you’re missin’ out. Slice ‘em thick, dip in a mix of cornmeal and flour with a dash of salt and pepper, then fry in hot oil ‘til golden. Serve with a lil’ hot sauce or ranch—pure heaven. I botched my first batch burnin’ ‘em, but once ya get the heat right, it’s gold.
- Make a Green Salsa: Blend up green tomatoes with some onion, jalapeño, cilantro, and lime juice for a zesty salsa. It’s a bit tart compared to regular tomato salsa, but it pairs awesome with chips or tacos. I’ve whipped this up when I had too many greens to count.
- Chutney or Relish: Cook down green tomatoes with sugar, vinegar, and spices for a sweet-tart chutney or relish. Slather it on sandwiches or pair with cheese. Takes a bit of simmerin’, but it’s worth it for somethin’ different.
These ideas keep your hard work from goin’ to waste, and they add some variety to your table. Plus, it feels pretty darn good to turn a “failure” into somethin’ delish.
Extra Tips to Keep Your Tomato Game Strong
Now that we’ve covered the main fixes, let’s chat ‘bout a few more things I’ve picked up to prevent this green tomato drama next season—or at least cut down on it.
- Check Your Fertilizer Mix: Early on, a balanced feed is fine, but once flowers show up, switch to somethin’ with more phosphorus. Too much nitrogen makes for tons of leaves but not much fruit ripenin’. I learned this the hard way with a plant that looked like a shrub but gave me zilch.
- Water Steady, Not Wild: Inconsistent waterin’ don’t just mess with ripenin’—it can make tomatoes split open. Keep the soil moist but not soggy, especially durin’ dry spells. I forgot to water for a week once, then overdid it, and half my crop cracked. Lesson learned.
- Know What You’re Growin’: Like I said earlier, not all tomatoes go red. Read up on your variety so ya ain’t waitin’ for somethin’ that’ll never happen. Some take 45 days to ripen, others over 85. I keep a lil’ notebook with my plant tags now to avoid mix-ups.
- Hang ‘Em Upside Down?: Heard a weird one from a neighbor—pull the whole plant outta the ground and hang it upside down in a shed or garage to let the tomatoes ripen. I ain’t tried it myself ‘cause I got no space for that mess, but some folks swear by it. Might be worth a shot if you’re desperate.
A Lil’ Pep Talk to Keep Ya Goin’
Gardenin’ ain’t always smooth sailin’, and tomatoes can be some of the most finicky critters out there. But don’t let a bunch of green fruits get ya down. Whether you coax ‘em to red on the vine, ripen ‘em in a bag, or turn ‘em into a killer pickle batch, you’re still makin’ the most of what ya grew. I’ve had seasons where I thought I’d get nothin’, only to end up with more than I could eat thanks to a lil’ patience and these tricks.
So, get out there and give these ideas a whirl. Snip some vines, bag some greens, or fry up a snack—and see what works for you. Got a tip of your own for dealin’ with tomatoes that won’t turn red? Drop it in the comments below—I’m always up for learnin’ somethin’ new. And if this helped ya out, share it with your gardenin’ buddies. Let’s keep them harvests rollin’ in, y’all!
Pruning
Limiting the number of vines on a plant by removing early suckers helps focus energy into the production and ripening of fruit. Not every vine produces fruit, and plants with unproductive vines or vines overloaded with fruit will struggle. This is especially true for determinate-type tomato plants that produce many fruits all at the same time. Early pruning of your tomato plants results in higher quality fruit that ripens more easily and quickly.
Increase Ethylene
Since ethylene prompts the production of lycopene, it helps to place other mature fruits near tomatoes. This is most effective when the tomatoes are off the vine and placed in a bag (or other enclosed space) with apples or bananas to increase ethylene exposure.
5 Reasons why tomatoes not ripening on the vine ! #tomato #greentgarden #tomatoes #gardening
FAQ
How do I get my tomato plants to turn red?
The ideal temperature for tomatoes to ripen and acquire a red color falls between 68°F to 77°F.2 At 85°F, the production of lycopene ceases, leaving large …Jun 25, 2025
Why are my tomatoes staying green on the vine?
Usually, tomatoes that aren’t ripening on the vine are overfed and overwatered. It happens to gardeners with the best intentions, but once the plant reaches the size you want, it’s time to cut back on fertilizing. Typically, you’ll only need to fertilize tomato plants two or three times during the season.
How can I encourage my tomatoes to ripen?
In a breathable bag or box – Add a ripening banana or apple, which will also give off ethene to help things along.
Will tomatoes ripen if picked green?
If they are light green and have reached their final size they may fully ripen up, but if they’re a dark, solid green, I find they’re unlikely to ripen.Sep 2, 2024