Caring for Your Goeppertia Veitchiana Plant A Complete Guide
The Goeppertia veitchiana, also known as the calathea medallion or medallion prayer plant, is a gorgeous houseplant prized for its large, round patterned leaves With the right care, the Goeppertia veitchiana will thrive indoors, adding a vibrant pop of color and texture to any space In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk through everything you need to know about caring for this eye-catching plant.
Light Requirements
When it comes to lighting, the Goeppertia veitchiana prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Try placing it near an east or west-facing window where it will get gentle morning or afternoon sun. Direct sunlight should be avoided as it can scorch the foliage. Light levels between 2,500-10,000 lux are ideal for this plant.
If the only window options are southern or western exposures, diffuse the light by hanging a sheer curtain or locating the plant several feet back from the window. Leaves that fade or lose their vibrancy are signs that the plant needs more sunlight. On the other hand, leaves that develop brown scorch marks have gotten too much sun.
Temperature Needs
The Goeppertia veitchiana thrives in temperatures between 65-80°F and enjoys average room temperature in most homes. Growth will slow if temps dip below 55°F, and leaves can become damaged. Avoid drafty areas as well as excessive heat near radiators, heat vents or fireplaces.
In its native environment, this plant enjoys temperatures around 79-82°F. If you want to mimic its natural conditions as closely as possible, aim to keep your home within this range. A humidifier can also help replicate the humidity of the tropics.
Watering Requirements
When it comes to watering, it’s essential not to overdo it with this moisture-loving plant. Allow the top inch or two of soil to dry out between waterings. The frequency will depend on factors like sunlight exposure and temperature, but a general rule of thumb is to water when the soil feels slightly dry to the touch.
Make sure the pot has drainage holes to prevent waterlogged soil. Allow excess moisture to drain fully after watering before returning the pot to its decorative sleeve. Brown leaf tips are often a result of overwatering.
Filtered, distilled or rainwater are best for the Goeppertia veitchiana, as tap water may contain chemicals like fluoride that can build up and damage the foliage over time. Let tap water sit out overnight before using to allow chlorine and other additives to dissipate.
Soil Needs
A rich, well-draining potting mix is ideal for growing healthy Goeppertia veitchiana plants. The soil should retain some moisture but not become soggy or compacted. An African violet soil mix amended with perlite and peat moss is a great choice.
You can also make your own mix with equal parts potting soil, peat and perlite. Aim for a soil pH around 6. Repot every 2 years in early spring, shifting the plant to a container one size larger. Always choose a pot with drainage holes.
Humidity Preferences
Humidity is key when caring for a Goeppertia veitchiana. In its native South American rainforest habitat, humidity levels are 70-80%. While it’s hard to achieve such high humidity indoors, aim for at least 50-60%.
Place the plant on a pebble tray filled with water, mist it daily or use a humidifier to raise the moisture levels around the plant. Low humidity can cause brown leaf tips and edges, so monitor the moisture in the air and make adjustments as needed. Group plants together to create a mini greenhouse effect. Bathrooms and kitchens tend to have higher natural humidity.
Fertilizer Needs
During the active growing season of spring through summer, fertilize the Goeppertia veitchiana once a month. Use a balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer diluted by half. Fertilizers with an NPK ratio like 10-10-10 or 10-10-5 are ideal.
Stop fertilizing in fall and winter when growth slows. If using organic granular fertilizer, simply sprinkle it over the soil surface before watering so the nutrients can dissolve. Avoid over fertilizing, as excess salts can burn the foliage. Rinse the leaves every few weeks to wash away any accumulated fertilizer.
Grooming and Pruning
Prune off any dead, damaged or diseased leaves as needed to maintain an attractive appearance. Use clean, sterilized shears and make cuts just above leaf nodes or where stems connect to the main plant. Remove spent flowers as they fade.
Wiping dust from the leaves every few weeks with a damp cloth will keep them looking their best. Use room temperature water, as cold water can shock the plant. Avoid getting moisture on the flowers or they may develop fungus.
How to Propagate
Propagate a Goeppertia veitchiana by division when repotting. Carefully tease apart sections that contain shoots and roots. Repot each new division in its own container using fresh potting mix. Keep the soil evenly moist while new roots establish.
Another option is stem cuttings. Cut off a healthy shoot with 2-3 leaves. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water or moist potting mix. New roots should develop within a few weeks, at which point the cutting can be repotted.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Overwatering is the most common issue facing Goeppertia veitchiana owners. Symptoms include leaf drop, brown leaf tips and stems that feel mushy or slimy. Allow the soil to dry between waterings and pour off excess moisture.
Low humidity also causes dried leaf tips and edges. Increase humidity through misting, pebble trays or humidity trays. Keep the plant away from hot or cold drafts. Inspect regularly for pests like spider mites, mealybugs or scale. Isolate any infested plants and use neem oil or insecticidal soap spray for treatment.
Enjoying the Beautiful Foliage
With the proper care, the Goeppertia veitchiana will delight indoors for many years. The large, oval leaves showcase artistic white stripes and purple undersides. Place in a spot where the colorful patterns can be appreciated. The “medallion” foliage adds vibrant texture and dimension to indoor displays.
While this plant rarely blooms as a houseplant, it is treasured for its stunning leaves. The Goeppertia veitchiana is sure to be a standout specimen in any indoor plant collection. Just be sure to provide plenty of humidity, moderate sunlight, rich soil and water when the top few inches become dry for a thriving, healthy calathea medallion plant.
ABOUTGoeppertia veitchiana, commonly known as the ‘Prayer Plant’ or ‘Calathea’, is a perennial plant native to the tropical regions of South America. It is known for its strikingly beautiful, large, and colorful leaves that fold up at night, resembling hands in prayer. This plant thrives in wet tropical climates and is a popular choice for indoor gardening due to its decorative foliage.
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CALTHEA MEDALLION AKA CALATHEA VEITCHIANA ( one of my calathea’s collections)
FAQ
What is a common problem with Calathea?
Calathea are thirsty plants, and the most common issues relate to overwatering. Root rot, powdery mildew, and fungal leaf spots commonly occur when Calathea plants are overwatered. Plants suffering from root rot will have yellow and dying leaves, and the base of the stems will become mushy.Jul 3, 2023
Where is the best place to put a calathea plant?
Calatheas grow best in a bright spot, out of direct sunlight. In summer, a position near a north- or east-facing window is ideal. In winter, when light levels are lower, a south-facing windowsill is better. If there is insufficient natural light, you could use artificial grow lights.
How often should I water Goeppertia?
How often should I water my Goeppertia Elliptica? Generally speaking, you should water the plant around once per week during spring.