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The Sweet Banana Pepper Plant is a long-standing favorite with home growers. It is loved for its heavy yields of 5-6 inch long, sweet-tasting peppers that mature from yellow to shades of orange and red. With a Scoville rating of 0 – 500, it is a mild pepper and perfectly suited to eating raw in salads or sandwiches. This pepper is harvestable in as little as 10 weeks.
How Tall Do Sweet Banana Pepper Plants Grow? Everything You Need To Know
Sweet banana peppers are a delicious and versatile pepper that can add a mild, sweet kick to many dishes. Their compact size makes them a great choice for container gardening or small garden beds. But just how tall do these prolific producers grow?
In this article we’ll take an in-depth look at the typical mature height of sweet banana pepper plants along with the factors that affect their growth. We’ll also provide tips for maximizing your harvest from these compact plants.
Typical Mature Height
Sweet banana pepper plants typically reach a mature height of 16-24 inches (40-60 cm). This makes them a great choice for containers and small garden spaces, as they don’t require as much room as some larger pepper varieties.
These compact plants grow upright at first, then become more spreading or trailing as they fill out. Left unsupported, the weight of the fruits will cause the stems to sprawl. Providing cages, stakes or trellises will help keep plants upright and make harvest easier.
Factors Affecting Growth
Several factors can affect the ultimate height and spread of sweet banana pepper plants. These include:
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Genetics – Some varieties tend to be more compact while others are naturally more vigorous. Look for labels or descriptions highlighting compact size for container gardening.
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Growing Conditions – Sweet banana peppers thrive in full sun and fertile, well-drained soil. Insufficient light or poor soil can restrict growth and yield.
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Weather – Extreme heat or drought stress may stunt plants. Make sure to provide ample water.
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Pruning and Training – Controlling top growth by pruning off the growing tip can restrict height while encouraging branching and fruit set. Staking or trellising directs energy into fruits rather than overly vegetative growth.
Timing of Maximum Height
Sweet banana pepper plants grow quickly once established. They typically reach their maximum height about 2-3 months after transplanting seedlings into the garden.
Expect compact varieties to max out at 16-20 inches tall at maturity, while more vigorous types may reach 22-24 inches.
The foliage will then spread out horizontally across this upright frame. Plants may put on extra height later in the season if not pruned back, but the initial framework is set by midsummer.
Maximizing Yields
To get the highest yields from sweet banana pepper plants without excessive height, try these tips:
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Select compact varieties suited to containers.
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Use row covers at planting to boost early growth.
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Start training and staking plants when 12 inches tall.
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Prune early and often to control top growth and direct energy into fruits.
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Provide consistent moisture and nutrients, especially when fruits are rapidly swelling.
With a maximum size of 16-24 inches tall and 15-18 inches wide, sweet banana peppers are perfectly suited for small space gardening. Paying close attention to variety selection, training, and care will ensure your plants reach their full potential within a compact footprint.
Growing sweet banana peppers is an easy and rewarding way to add harvests of sweet and mild fruit to your garden. By understanding their mature size and using simple growing strategies, you can keep plants productive and tidy even in limited space.
Sweet Banana Pepper Plant Care
The Sweet Banana Pepper is a tender plant and should only be placed outside when the temperature has reliably risen above 65 °F. As with all peppers, the Sweet Banana Pepper requires sun and warmth to thrive; a south-facing and sheltered spot is usually ideal. When it comes to the soil type, peppers thrive when planted in fertile and moist, but well-drained soil.
Watering Sweet Banana Pepper Plant
To keep this pepper plant healthy and productive all season long, frequent watering is required. However, avoid overwatering, as peppers struggle if the soil is too saturated or waterlogged.
How to Grow Banana Peppers + Tips to Load Your Plants with Peppers l Harvest With Me
FAQ
How big do sweet banana pepper plants grow?
The Sweet Banana pepper is delightful stuffed and fried, added to salads and sandwiches, as a pizza topper, or pickled. The plant grows compact, about 2 ft.
Do banana peppers need a trellis?
While not always essential, staking or trellising banana pepper plants is generally recommended, especially as they mature and produce fruit.
Do banana peppers like sun or shade?
Banana Pepper plants are sun lovers. They thrive with 6-12 hours of direct sunlight, favoring the gentler morning rays. Too little light, and they become the botanical equivalent of a couch potato—sluggish and unproductive.
How many banana peppers will one plant produce?
A single banana pepper plant can produce a substantial amount of peppers, typically ranging from 20 to 30 peppers, and sometimes even more.